| Included in small cats owing to its physical | | | | In case of smaller prey, the cougar breaks the |
| attributes, cougar shares an ancestor with the | | | | neck by crushing the cervical vertebrae and |
| African Cheetah. Its great bounds of speed along | | | | severing the spine. Usual prey is deer, though the |
| with its long balancing tail are indeed reminiscent | | | | cat's great adaptability enables it to take a wide |
| of the fastest land mammal, even as cougar | | | | prey base - from insects to large ungulates. |
| masters in stalk and ambush predation. Its great | | | | Conflicts are rare with other species owing to its |
| hunting abilities have enabled it to survive in | | | | huge ranges in the wild. Though in certain regions |
| diverse habitats and become subject of folklore in | | | | in the north, cougar does compete with bears and |
| many communities, earning it more names than | | | | wolves for its kills. In the south cougar is |
| any other cat, including - mountain lion, mountain | | | | outmuscled by the Jaguar, though its versatile |
| screamer, puma, panther, catamount, pi-twal, | | | | hunting ability give it the edge. Attacks on humans |
| carcajou, couguar, and cuguacuarana. | | | | are rare and are often provoked by |
| The coat is of uniform color, typically tawny. Cubs | | | | encroachment into mountain lion territory. Staring |
| are spotted, but become plain colored as they | | | | the cat in the eye and intimidating it with |
| mature. Patches of lighter color may occur on chin | | | | controlled loud noise along with attack by rocks |
| and throat. The body structure is designed chiefly | | | | and sticks often drives the cat away in case of a |
| for agility and power. A robust head, powerful | | | | confrontation. Playing dead, as with bears, doesn't |
| forequarters, deep chest and strong jaws enable | | | | help - the cougar quickly approaches and delivers |
| cougar to be a fearsome predator. The | | | | a fatal neck bite! |
| proportionately longer hind legs enable greater | | | | As with other cats, the solitary cougars come |
| bounds of speed along with a leaping ability | | | | together for mating several times a year. Three |
| second to none among land predators - up to 40 | | | | to four kittens are born, though typically one or |
| feet horizontally! | | | | two survive in the wild - with the mother doing |
| Though capable of generating tremendous speed, | | | | the sole parenting. The young begin hunting at six |
| cougar prefers to stalk its prey before pouncing | | | | months and are capable of surviving independently |
| on it with few lightning bounds, generating great | | | | at one to one and a half years of age. Life span |
| momentum. Upon knocking down the prey cougar | | | | is generally ten years in the wild and up to twice |
| delivers a lethal neck bite - suffocating the animal. | | | | that much in captivity. |