Teddy Bear History

On November 14, 1902, the 26th President of thecartoon the imagination of New York toy
United States, Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt, wentstoreowners Morris and Rose Michtom was
to Mississippi to settle a border dispute betweensparked. Using Berryman's Bear as a guide, they
Mississippi and Louisiana. While there, Rooseveltdesigned a bear very unlike the toy bears
agreed to join in a bear hunt. Accustomed to aavailable at the time. Toy bears were typically
strenuous, physical hunt, he was a bit dismayedportrayed on all fours with features similar to real
by the unfamiliar method of using packs of dogsbears. The Michtoms new bear was sweet and
to track and chase prey leaving the hunter tocuddly, filled with excelsior stuffing and adorned
only wait for his animalHunting conditions provedwith black buttons for eyes.Rose made two of
unfavorable for the president and late into thethe bears and they were placed in the store's
day he still hadn't had success. Determined to findwindow. They became an instant success. The
a suitable quarry for his president, guide HoltMichtoms then asked President Roosevelt for
Collier set off to find him a bear. Tracking a 235permission to call the bears "Teddy's Bears" and
pound bear to a water hole, he clubbed it overthe Teddy Bear was born.The demand for
the head and tied it to a tree. Roosevelt wasTeddy's Bears was so strong that within a year
then summoned to shoot the bear and claim hisof its creation the Michtoms closed their candy
prize. The president was unimpressed by thestore. With the help of the wholesale firm, Butler
bound, dazed, and bleeding bear. Saying, "SpareBrothers, the first teddy bear manufacturer in the
the bear! I will not shoot a tethered animal." HeUnited States was founded. They called it the
refused his prize and forbade anyone else fromIdeal Novelty and Toy Company. It remained a
claiming it.Reporters with the hunting party spreadsuccessful business and in 1938 changed its name
the news of Roosevelt's fair play nationwide.to Ideal Toy Company.The term Teddy Bear
Among those inspired by the story was political(without the s) first appeared in the October 1906
cartoonist Clifford Berryman. Berryman drew aissue of Playthings Magazine. Soon even the Steiff
cartoon of the incident portraying the tetheredCompany was using it for their bears and it
bear sitting innocently with huge, scared eyes. Thebecame the accepted term.The teddy bear is the
cartoon captioned "Drawing the Line in Mississippi"most popular plush toy and it's possible it's the
was featured on the front cover of Themost popular of all toys. While other toys have
Washington Post on November 16, 1902.Theenjoyed their popularity and then disappeared, the
cartoon was reprinted in newspapers all over theteddy bear has stood the test of time. They are
country and Roosevelt's popularity soared. For thebought for our new babies, our friends, and our
remainder of his political career his mascot wasloved ones. There just doesn't seem to be an
Teddy's Bear and Berryman continued to use it alloccasion where a teddy bear isn't just the right
his cartoons. It signified to the public howgift. We dress them up, make them musical, and
Roosevelt could not be swayed from doing whattreasure them as collector's pieces and beloved
he thought was right. It is debatable how much offriends.Sharon Lauer is a free lance writer and the
a role it played in his re-election in 1905.As newsmarketing director for and She regularly writes
spread of Roosevelt's adventure and Berryman'sarticles on various aspects of gifts and gift giving.