The Evolution of Man - The History of Hunting

Perhaps one of the eldest activities on the facesport to a whole new level, capturing prey alive
of the planet is hunting. The history of hunting, asfor sale or gladiatorial competitions. Only certain
a result, is also one of the most diverse. Huntingindividuals were hunters, allowing the select men
for food has always been something that humanto feed those in their community.The Third Era,
kind has had to do, dating back to the beginningThe Middle AgesPerhaps one of the most
of any civilizations known to man.As a result ofinteresting times in the history of hunting, is the
this, there have been thousands of weapons andmiddle ages. This is the period in time where
devices used to hunt. The history of hunting is farhunting for food was a vital part of life for many,
more complicated than any other history in thethough restricted. Rules on hunting, such as no
world, as it stretches so far into the past. Inhunting in the King's Forest, was the first real
order to understand this history, you need torestrictions on hunting present in the world. Only
break down and study each era where huntingthe rich prospered, and the surf classes hunted
has been a major part of life. While there arewhatever they could, when they could for
exact time lines of when certain guns or weaponssurvival. Hunting, from boar to deer to fox
were produced, understanding the importance ofhunting, became primary sports for the nobility of
hunting should be done on a far broader scale.the time frame. This started the trend of
There is much more to the history of huntingorganized hunts for sport.Colonists to the New
than when the gun was created.The First Era,World required as much hunting skills as possible,
Pre-CivilizationIn this time frame, from beforeduring this period of time, although they
great cities to the first starts of basic civilization,progressed quickly from relying on scavenging and
the human race survived on their skills ofhunting to creating farms and plantations. Popular
scavenging and hunting. In cultures similar to thoseweapons for use in hunting during this time period
of the first era and pre-civilization, women hadwas forms of archery, slings and throwing spears.
the roll of caring for the home and preparing theThe gun was also used, although it had not quite
food brought in by the men. Some portions ofyet reached full levels of popularity.The Fourth
modern day Africa have conditions similar to this,Era, The Industrial PeriodOn the heels of the
where they do not have a great deal of money,Middle Ages was the Industrial period. This era
and a similar style of hierarchy. The men allstretched from beyond the 1700s until just after
learned how to hunt, and they held these huntsthe start of the 1900s. The evolution of machines
daily to feed themselves. Unlike today, all huntingbrought about great changes in hunting. Large
was for survival, and none of it for sport. All offarms became very popular, where livestock was
the materials from the killed animals was used,raised instead of the practice of hunting wild
from the bones to the pelt. Hunting was also aanimals, downgrading hunting to only become a
method of determining who was the bravestpast time. Guns, ranging from muskets to rifles,
warrior. The bravest would hunt the ferociouswere being to be used extensively. Archery was
creatures that lived nearby their homes. Thesedowngraded to sport use only, though it was
kills were a vital part of the early hierarchies.Avery popular for tests of skill.Present DayThrough
wide variety of different weapons were usedthese stages of the history of hunting, humans
during this era, from slings to spears crafted ofhave perfected this activity, with a wide range of
wood and stone. For large prey, the huntersweapons. Archers, for example, have many
would work together in packs, similar to how atypes of bows to choose from. Arrows are just
wolf hunts to bring down their quarry. The onlyas plentiful as bows, from metal to wood, with
trophies kept were antlers and teeth. Occasionallymany different types of tips. Guns have evolved
the skulls would be kept as decoration or asthe same way, with many types of bullets and
symbols of the clan or family group. This oldestguns for different types of hunting. Special guns
form of hunting was the basis in which theand equipment designed for moose hunting, for
present was formed.The Second Era, Growth ofexample, wouldn't be the same as deer hunting
CivilizationAs people gathered together andsupplies.Competitive hunting, such as fox hunting,
civilization really began, the role of men as huntersis still greatly enjoyed by many people who
changed as well. Cities, by their very nature,prefer a little more action to their hunting. In the
require a variety of people with a lot of skills.modern world, safety and skill are the
There needed to be craftsmen and weavers,requirements for hunting, and it is open for
animal handlers and other trades so thatanyone who is willing to learn proper weapon
everyone could have access to everything theyhandling and obtain all of the documents
needed. Instead of the split between men andnecessary to hunt. Regulations on guns and
women, hunting became the task of those mosthunting have been developed to prevent species
suited for hunting. These were usually alwaysfrom going extinct. While hunting is still very
men, as it was looked down upon for women topopular, the modern day has a lot more
participate in this line of work.This was also therestrictions that in any other era in the history of
turning point where hunting becoming a sport.hunting.Each of these eras of the history of
Civilizations, such as the Babylonians, thehunting have done a lot for the sport and trade,
Egyptians, and the Romans all had their huntersgiving it a rich heritage that shouldn't be forgotten.
and craftsmen. The Romans, took hunting as a