How The Jack Russell Terrier Came Into Being

How it all began for the Jack Russell Terrier. InTerriers are very much like children: you have to
the mid-1800's Parson Jack Russell, whose love ofdevote yourself to them, in all aspects. They
fox hunting was unmatched, declared the terriersrequire a firm hand to control their natural hunting
of the time unsuited for their work -- theinstincts. A Jack Russell will need an owner who is
red-bodied terriers were too similar to the quarry,more stubborn than he is.
he claimed, making it more difficult to know whichThese dogs deceive people due to their size. Few
was the dog and which was the fox. He wanted abelieve--until they experience it for
white dog, something that would stand out amongthemselves--that such a little dog can have such a
the forest and never be confused with his prey.big personality. The Jack Russell doesn't see
So, the Jack Russell Terrier was imagined and,himself as a little dog, however. He's just a big
when (as it is assumed) the English Black and Tandog who happens to be smaller than the others.
Terrier was crossed with the English WhiteHis temperament matches, if not exceeds, other
Terrier, the breed was realized.breeds. From this, you may believe that owning a
Parson Jack Russell could now go hunting, as couldJack Russell is foolish. That is not true. With the
the rest of the England.right owner -- one who knows how to indulge
The frenetic grace and flexibility of the Jacktheirneed to hunt, but who can also keep them
Russell makes it the ideal hunting dog, but itscalm -- these dogs can be true joys. Terriers are,
spirited nature appeals to those seeking just aby nature, highly intelligent tricksters, very loving
companion. And, standing between ten and twelveand loyal to their owners. They are just also
inches and weighing between fourteen andstubborn and more willing to do what pleases
eighteen pounds, the Jack Russell can easilythem. For someone's first pet, this is not a wise
become a family house pet... with the right family.choice. A Jack Russell would dominate you. But,
As with all terriers, the Jack Russell is not a dogfor someone who has had Terriers before, this
for the novice owner. This is, by nature, acould be an energetic companion.
stubborn and demanding breed. Also, with itsToo many of these dogs are abandoned or given
natural hunting instincts, it has a tendency toaway because an owner cannot deal with their
"attack" other animals, chew and dig. Often,digging, jumping (this breed can easily scale five
families do not expect this kind of behavior, duefeet), climbing or barking. They do not realize that
to the breed's size, and are overwhelmed. Jackthis is what the Jack Russell was bred for: this is
Russell rank as one of the top dogs abandonednot a dog meant to sit on your lap all day and
by their owners, simply because they weresleep; this is a dog bred for action. If you cannot
deemed bad dogs. Most people do not realizegive it to him, he will not excel in the environment.
what it means to own a terrier and cannot handleAnd, that is not to say that you must take the
it.Jack Russell hunting--though, for those who do
A Jack Russell Terrier will make an excellenthunt, you could not ask for a better breed. This
companion for the right kind of person, one whosimply means giving him lots of exercise and
has had experience with dogs (terriers,attention and, of course, discipline. Training is a
moreimportantly) and who understands whatmust and you will always be putting the teachings
needs to be done. Owning a Jack Russell meansto use as Terriers will test you daily. But, if you
giving him plenty of activity, attention andare up to the challenge, the Jack Russell Terrier
discipline.will never let you down.