When to Hunt

For most people the answer to this question isThe hunter who has prepared himself properly to
when they can. It is dependent primarily upon theenter the woods under cover of darkness to go
legal hunting dates. When you can get off fromto his hunting spot and wait for sunrise has the
your job may be relevant too. There are huntersmost intensely exciting hunt. Spotting the stately
who work around deer-hunting seasons and theredream buck as he becomes visible through the
are hunters who hunt around their workfog and filtering light is dramatic. Arriving at a
schedules. Some people hunt year-round andstand in darkness without alerting the deer in the
others hunt only an hour or two. There are thosearea can indeed mean that deer are right under
who travel across states and around the worldyour nose. Quietly entering the woods with
hunting deer at all times of the year, takingdeer-like footsteps and with a flashlight held
advantage of different climates and seasons;pointed to the ground and used minimally can
there are those who scout and observe deerreally be the first step in the greatest of hunts.
year-round even though they may actually huntProper scouting allows hunters to enjoy the most
only one day or a couple of weeks each year.success with the least effort in the least amount
Most people must take time to hunt. They areof time.
not likely to allow anything to interfere with theirIf you take your deer in early morning, you will
hunting time.have the whole day left to enjoy the after-hunt
Hunts in all states are organized to allow the deerexperiences, dress and preserve the deer, or
ample time off from hunter pressure to bearhunt for another deer.
their young and nurse them. Hunting fromRemember not to shine your car lights into the
February through August is virtually non-existentarea and not to slam your car doors.
for this reason. Full-blooded Native AmericansIt is important to carry a flashlight whenever you
have the right to take deer anytime regardless ofare in the woods in darkness, but keep it aimed
the season as part of their ancestral rights.at the ground so as not to arouse the deer but
Deer seasons are scheduled in the fall throughoutto notify other hunters of your presence. Never
America. There are several reasons for this. Thepresume that there are no other hunters about!
rut is well advanced, which makes the bucks lessYou can bump heads with another hunter in the
cautious and creates an advantage for the hunter.most unexpected places at any time. Simply that
Also, it is only during the fall and early winterthere were no other vehicles about means little. If
months that deer sport antlers, which mostyou could avoid the flashlight when entering the
hunters prefer. In old times it was when most ofwoods pre-dawn it would be to your hunting
the farm work was done that deer-hunting tookadvantage. Safety must come first. Carry a
place. The hunt season was also governed byflashlight. There is no deer worth dying for.
when meat would not spoil and could be laid in toThe transition from the darkest hour before the
provide food for the winter months. Fall huntsdawn into the slowly increasing light is one of the
were usually when there was a good trackingbest experiences in deer hunting. It is majestic. It
snow, making it easier to hunt and also to locateis a new dawn. The whole woods is resonant with
wounded deer. Animals were fat in the fall, havingthe sounds of good morning.
feasted on acorns, crops, and other mature mastDuring gun season, and especially on opening
food. Roads are frozen over, making them moremorning at sunrise, you will hear guns going off in
accessible. Fawns are well developed and mostthe hills that excite the imagination and may stir
does are bred. In the autumn there is a sharpup visions of the Civil War.
increase in deer activity which peaks in late fallOne drawback is that it is usually quite cold in
with the breeding cycle and maximum acornearly morning, and sunrise does not produce
availability. All these conditions helped to establishexpected warmth. It is during this transition period
the tradition of fall deer hunting.that shivers can make you shake and spoil your
Quite apart from the biological reasons, thesteady shot. Take it easy in your early morning
convenience of the hunter and the traditions oftrek, being careful not to get heated up. Lighten
hunters are the chief factors in the establishmentup on the clothing for the trek in, and put more
of the hunting season. The legislature is out toclothing on when you reach your waiting place in
please the public, which is the voting public, oforder to avoid the handicap of shivering.
course, and they are the elected "public servants."Most states stipulate that the hunter may take
Some farmers and entire communities keepdeer no earlier than one half-hour before legal
Saturday or Sunday Sabbaths on which they dosunrise and no later than one half-hour after legal
not hunt and allow no hunting on their lands. It issunset. It is a good idea to find out just what
always best to respect these local traditions. Intime legal sunrise and sunset are for the given
some locations, Sunday hunting is not onlyday of the hunt. This is particularly true for hunts
shunned but forbidden by local law in the form ofon tightly regulated government lands. Terrain
ordinances. It doesn't make for good hunterdifferences allow sunlight to filter in later or earlier
relations with the public when a Sunday morningin some locations than others. Deep valleys have
church service is interrupted by gunfire on thelater sunrises and earlier sunsets. The rising sun in
ridge behind the churchhouse.the east may be delayed by an hour or more by
DAWN TO DARKsome topographical obstruction such as a hill, and
The majority of hunters like to be in position tothe same may be true of the sunset. Overcast
hunt deer before daylight. Some anxious huntersdays are slow lighting and quick darkening.
are so intent upon early light hunting that theyIn some popular hunting locations such as the
enter the woods at midnight and sit quietly untilpublic hunting areas of state forests and military
dawn in hopes that they will be undetected byinstallations, especially those where hunters are
the deer moving into the area and be able to seemonitored by check stations upon leaving for the
deer in the vicinity as soon as the sun comes up.hunt and departing, officials are equipped with a
This is, of course, going too far for most people,device which can determine almost the exact
but getting there early might put you right on toptime that an animal was shot. The test is reputed
of deer when daylight comes. I am the type thatto gauge the time of kill within 15 minutes with
likes the woods more than my urban life. It is noaccuracy. When it is suspected that an animal was
problems for me to enter before dawn and exitshot before legal hunting time, this test can be
after dark. There is seldom a rush to get backadministered and used in court as evidence. All
home. Daylight has found me perched in a treegame wardens are capable of applying this test.
with deer bedded beneath more than once.