Sharpening Hunting Knives

Being prepared is the keystone to any successfulsharpening angle. More advanced hunters may find
hunting trip. That means having the right gearthem unnecessary.
ready when you need it. It also means havingSharpening The Blade
that gear in working order for the tasks at hand.There are two basic steps to correctly sharpening
You can own the most expensive hunting knifea blade. The first is to develop a burr, or, a rough,
on the market but if it is not properly sharpened,ragged edge on the surface of the blade. Once
it will be useless. Knife sharpening is one of thethat is created, the blade then needs to be
most commonly overlooked aspects of huntingpolished until the edge is smooth.
trip preparedness. With just some basicTo develop a burr, first set the angle of the blade
sharpening knowledge and a couple of simplecorrectly and then grind one side until you have
tools, however, any hunter can be sure to haveremoved the old edge. Continue grinding until you
their knife ready.can feel the burr with your thumb; it should feel
Testing Your Bladejagged and serrated. Once you have a nice burr
A number of simple tests exist to test theon one side, flip the blade over and raise a burr
sharpness of your hunting knife. Someon the other. Keep in mind that some knives
outdoorsmen test a knife's sharpness by shaving(ceramic and very hard steel primarily) will not
a small patch of hair on their arms or hands. Thisraise a burr. If you've tried raising a burr on your
test is quick and effective but, let's be honest, ablade without any success, you may have one of
little dangerous for a novice. For those notthese kinds. Consult a professional for information
confident that they can tell their blade is dull, thereon sharpening these blades.
are blade edge testing kits available at throughOnce you've raised a burr on your blade take the
outdoor equipment retailers. These kits can betime to put some finishing touches on your knife
expensive.by polishing the blade. There are three basic
Experienced hunters can often tell if a blade is dullpolishing strokes you can use to finish the
just by looking at it. To visually look for dullness,sharpening process - on-stroke, off-stroke, or
hold the blade with the edge in line with a strongcircular strokes. The off-stroke is the easiest
light source and move it back and forth a bit. Iftechnique for beginners. Begin to grind away the
you see a reflection or glint then you have a dullburr made by the first stone you used. The burr
blade. If all else fails, walk into your outdoor goodsshould gradually begin to fade. Once it is almost
store and ask a professional to help you assessundetectable, switch to the circular stroke and
knife sharpness.finish grinding off the old scratch pattern. Finish up
The Right Toolsby using light strokes to get rid of the remaining
Once you have concluded that your knife needsburr. At this point your blade should be extremely
sharpening, you will need to get your hands onsharp, with no burr and only micro-serrations.
the right sharpening equipment. Sharpening stonesDon't be afraid to ask professionals for help.
are effective, commonly used, and come in aWoodworkers and butchers are usually more
variety of styles and sizes. When purchasing aqualified in the art of sharpening than knife
stone, look for one made from compounds with amakers or collectors. Ask one in your area if they
relative hardness of 9 or higher. Stones madecan assist you or provide you with some simple
from bonded aluminum oxide or silicon carbidetechniques.
work very well, as does silicon carbide sandpaperIt is important for all your hunting tools to be in
glued to a wooden block or something similar.prime condition before you go on a trip, and your
A sharpening guide is a clamp-like tool thatknife is no exception. With these tools and proper
attaches to the blade of the knife and aids intechniques you can effectively sharpen your knife
controlling the angle of the blade. This may bebefore or during your trip and not have to worry
helpful for notice knife sharpeners because theyabout the problems a dull blade can cause.
are the only way to guarantee an accurate